[I was shuffling this deck & out fluttered the devil.]
Right-side-up: βRavage, Bondage, Malevolence. Subservience. Downfall. Weird experience. Bad outside influence or advice. Black magic. Unexpected failure. Inability to realize goals. Violence. Shock. Fatality. Self-punishment. Temptation to evil. Self-destruction.β
Up-side-down: βRelease from bondage. Throwing off shackles. Divorce. Recognition of oneβs needs by another person. Overcoming severe handicaps. The beginning of spiritual understanding.β
βThe Devilβs face resembles Josef Stalin, who ruled the U.S.S.R. for thirty years. His powerful body symbolized the intensity of his power, tattoos represent his powerβs criminal nature, and bat wings symbolize its extent. The marshallβs star above him is the symbol of his victories, the horns show the devilish cunning with which he holds his winnings. The two eyes on his chest are the vigilance of the secret police. The Devilβs chains trap a man and a woman, deprived of civil rights.β
Ultimately, the Devil takes on a great amount of responsibility. It is those who have taken on the responsibility of excessive power who have the greatest tendency to be devil-like.
βWith great power comes great responsibility,β said Uncle Ben to Peter Parker via Francois-Marie Arouet aka Voltaire, who was disturbed by the sickening abuse of authority and privilege by those in power whilst the poor and deprived starved and suffered around him. Not much has changed.
Voltaire wrote a lot in days when not as many people write when they do now (there were no bloggers in the 18th century) so it is quite possible someone else said it first and Voltaire was the first to write it down, ableit in French. He also wrote βThe multitude of books is making us ignorantβ somewhere in one of his over 20,000 letters and over 2,000 books and pamphlets.
I believe I have spent enough time reading. It is time, once again, to go outside the book and learn something on my own.